In August, the brigade returned to the 1st Armoured Division and was engaged in the operations at Coriano in September. On 14 June 1919, the Battalion was disbanded. Charles J. L. Gilson and millions of other books available at Barnes & Noble. After nearly 90 years of British Army service, it merged with The Worcestershire Regiment in 1970. The Sherwood Foresters (Nottinghamshire and Derbyshire Regiment) Centre: 2 guns 8th Battery, 1 howitzer, two companies King's Own Scottish Borderers, one company Derbyshire. They also saw action in the Far East. [5][6], In October 1902, the Nottinghamshire association was made explicit, the name changing to the Sherwood Foresters (Nottinghamshire and Derbyshire Regiment). Under cover of a grass-fire the enemy broke the screen of the left column, driving in the Yeomanry and seizing the two guns. After the conference, Milner requested that the British government send additional troops to reinforce the British garrison in Southern Africa; they began arriving in August and September. Members of the 1/5th Battalionwere captured at Singapore in 1942 and forced by the Japanese to labour on the notorious Thai-Burma 'death' railway. [25][54], Honorary Colonels of the battalion included:[1][7][55], The actions of the 46th (North) Midland Division at the Hohenzollern Redoubt on 13 October 1915 are marked by two memorials. The regular regiments became the new unit's 1st and 2nd Battalions. The regiment served in the Norwegian Campaign, the Battle of France, Dunkirk, the North African and the Italian campaigns. [2] In 1942, it was sent to India, where it carried out internal security duties at Delhi. [34][35][36][37][38], In early 1944 the regiment was in the North of England under 31 AA Bde, which was one of the formations earmarked for the Allied invasion of Normandy, Operation Overlord. [15], In the home front, the 2/7th Robin Hoods had, meanwhile, been sent to Ireland with the rest of the 59th Division to help suppress the 1916 Easter Uprising in Dublin. However, there was a change of policy and, on 1 December 1944 (also reported as 1 December 1943), the regiment was re-converted to infantry, reverting to its previous title of 13th Sherwood Foresters and coming under command of 67th Indian Training Brigade. The Sherwood Foresters (Nottinghamshire and Derbyshire Regiment) in 1914-1918 1st Battalion Sherwood Foresters Boer War 1899-1902 includes Officers , Soldiers Who Died , Were Wounded He brought back a kettle full of water, the kettle being hit several times. The Sherwood Foresters billeted in Harpenden, 1914-1915 A Gallery of photos of WWI military activities in Harpenden from postcards and other sources zoom 1. [52], The regiment's battle honours were as follows:[2]. Omissions? Pictures courtesy of DNW IGS 1895 (2) Punjab Frontier 1897-98, Tirah 1897-98 (3992. British units took responsibility for Brussels, but the two batteries of 42nd S/L Rgt deployed at Antwerp were under the command of the US 50th AA Artillery Brigade. Many historians stress that in reality the contest was for control of the rich Witwatersrand gold-mining complex located in the SAR. During the campaign it took part in three pitched battles and 25 smaller engagements. The historic lincoln green was restored in 1913. The 2nd battalion served in Palestine and Germany. [1][6][7], The battalion was part of the North Midland Brigade from 1888 until 1901 when that formation split to form a separate Sherwood Foresters Brigade. There seems to be no doubt that the road bridge over the river was saved by the gallantry of Lieutenant Popham and some of the Derbyshire Regiment. Online Collection | National Army Museum, London On 24 August the regiment was relieved by 54th (Durham Light Infantry) S/L Rgt and concentrated around Tisbury, where it was at 6 hours' notice to move to its marshalling area. The Boers, realizing war was unavoidable, took the offensive. W. Thorpe 2d. Order of Battle of AA Command, 1 August 1943, TNA file WO 212/84. [19], The 2nd Battalion, Sherwood Foresters was serving in the 3rd Infantry Brigade, part of the 1st Infantry Division, with which the battalion would remain with throughout the war. By Stewart H. Holbrook. [55] In 1936, the Simcoe Foresters amalgamated with the Grey Regiment (31st Regiment of Infantry) to become the present-day The Grey and Simcoe Foresters (G&SF), Canadian Army. Encyclopaedia Britannica's editors oversee subject areas in which they have extensive knowledge, whether from years of experience gained by working on that content or via study for an advanced degree. Shortly after landing the battalion was sent to Sterkstroom, and afterwards it held Bushmanshoek, and they remained in this district until after the advance on Bloemfontein compelled the Boers in the colony to slacken their hold, and so allowed General Gatacre to move north to Burghersdorp and Bethulie. AbeBooks.com: History of the 1st Battalion Sherwood Foresters (Notts. Sherwood Foresters (Notts. Charles J. L. Gilson and millions of other books available . During the conflict, the regimentraised 13 battalions for home service and 20 for foreign service. [47] On 1 January 1943 the 16th Battalion was re-designated as the 1st Battalion. [7] In 1967, with reforms of the Armed Forces, it left the RE, returning to the Sherwood Foresters as part of The Robin Hood (Territorial) Battalion, a TAVR III (Territorial and Army Volunteer Reserve) unit. [42][43][45][46][47], With experience, the defenders improved their effectiveness: in Christmas week, the Antwerp X defences plotted 209 missiles approaching the city, of which 171 came from directions in which it was safe to employ AA guns; of these 102 were engaged and 61 destroyed. [10][12] The 2nd-Line TF battalions formed on the outbreak of war, the 2/5th, 2/6th, 2/7th and 2/8th battalions, moved to Ireland as part of the 178th (2/1st Nottinghamshire and Derbyshire) Brigade in the 59th (2nd North Midland) Division in April 1916. Shop paperbacks, eBooks, and more! On 5th August De Wet was still practically surrounded south of the Vaal, but on the 7th he crossed the river, broke out, and eventually escaped. Robin Hood Battalion - Wikipedia WORLD WAR 2 1939 - 1945. Get a Britannica Premium subscription and gain access to exclusive content. This looks worthy of the coveted cross. South African War, also called Boer War, Second Boer War, or Anglo-Boer War; to Afrikaners, also called Second War of Independence, war fought from October 11, 1899, to May 31, 1902, between Great Britain and the two Boer (Afrikaner) republicsthe South African Republic (Transvaal) and the Orange Free Stateresulting in British victory. In 1942, the brigade was reorganised as a Training brigade. Although there were many Uitlanders (foreigners; i.e., non-Dutch/Boer and in this case primarily British) working in the Witwatersrand gold-mining industry, the complex itself was beyond direct British control. The plight of the Boer women and children in the carelessly run, unhygienic camps became an international outrage, attracting the attention of such humanitarians as British social worker Emily Hobhouse. [1][6][7][11] It built a new Drill Hall in Derby Road in 1910. The new 16th battalion transferred to the 162nd Infantry Brigade and later the 222nd Infantry Brigade. The 1st Battalion left Suez on 28th November 1899. Searchlights were deployed to aid the guns at night, and to mark the boundaries of the X defence areas to warn off friendly aircraft. The Mounted Infantry company of the Sherwood Foresters saw a very great deal of fighting and came up to the high standard of the 1st Battalion. [10], The 3rd (Reserve) and 4th (Extra Reserve) Battalions were depot/training units. W.Y. The Sherwood Foresters (Nottinghamshire and Derbyshire Regiment) was a line infantry regiment of the British Army in existence for just under 90 years, from 1881 to 1970. [10] In May 1915, the 3rd Battalion joined the 4th in Sunderland, where they both remained as part of Tyne Garrison,[10] as holding and reinforcement units. British politicians claimed they were defending their suzerainty over the South African Republic (SAR) enshrined in the Pretoria and (disputably) London conventions of 1881 and 1884, respectively. In March 1943, 42nd S/L Rgt moved back to 39 AA Bde, then in April on to 57 AA Bde (with 366 and 369 S/L Btys attached to 50 LAA Bde), and finally in May to 31 (North Midland) AA Bde all within 5 AA Group. AND DERBY REGT.) British infantry regiments of the First World War, 40th (Sherwood Foresters) Anti-Aircraft Battalion, 42nd (Robin Hoods, Sherwood Foresters) Anti-Aircraft Battalion, East Midlands Universities Officer Training Corps, These were the 3rd Battalion (Special Reserve) and the 4th Battalion (Special Reserve), with the 5th (Derbyshire) Battalion at Becket Street in. [2][3] The unit was simply known as the Robin Hood Rifles in honour of Nottingham's legendary Robin Hood. [16], In 1920 the Territorial Force was reformed as the "Territorial Army" and, on 7 February, the 7th (Robin Hood) Battalion (TA) was re-raised, once more forming part of the 46th (North Midlnad) Division. [7], When the battalion transferred to the RA in August 1940 it was allowed to retain its Robin Hoods cap badge in silver for officers and white metal for other ranks, together with a Rifle green Lanyard instead of the white lanyard normally worn by the RA. Arrival at Harpenden - Men of the 6th Battalion marching down Station Road, near Calton Bank, August 1914. In contrast, 1st Battalion was put on garrison duty in Ireland for the first 12 years of its life, before being sent to the Boer War in 1899. [2][7] In 1908, the Volunteers and Militia were reorganised nationally, with the former becoming the Territorial Force and the latter the Special Reserve;[8] the regiment now had two Reserve battalions and four Territorial battalions. [33], The 9th Battalion left 46th Division in December 1940, and shortly afterwards became the lorried infantry element alongside the artillery of 1st Support Group in 1st Armoured Division. Medals to the Derbyshire Regiment (Sherwood Foresters) Thank you received: 3893 1st Derbyshire Regiment arrived in South Africa on 14 December 1899 and was sent straight to support Gatacre after his reverse at Stormberg. [50], The Sherwood Foresters Museum is based in Nottingham Castle. 1st Sherwood Foresters Boer War memorial in St Marys's church, Nottingham There are no comments to display. It was shipped to Arromanches in three groups, 1822 September, and concentrated at Sainte-Croix-sur-Mer before moving to Dieppe where it came under the command of 80 AA Bde on 25 September. [51] Meanwhile, the Derby Museum and Art Gallery incorporates the Soldier's Story Gallery, based on the collections, amongst others, of the Sherwood Foresters. HISTORY OF THE 1ST BATTALION SHERWOOD FORESTERS (NOTTS. Order of Battle of Non-Field Force Units in the United Kingdom, Part 27: AA Command, 14 May 1942, TNA file WO 212/81. With experience drawn from defending against the V-1 attacks on Southern England (Operation Diver), GHQ AA Troops with 21st Army Group had a contingency plan for this, known as 'X' defences. Things were looking hopeless, but the infantry rose to the occasion, and by a charge which is unsurpassed by any similar feat in the history of the war the men of the Derbyshire Regiment recaptured the guns, but at a terrible cost,18 of their number being killed and about 70 wounded. [7][24][25][26] By now the Battle of Britain was on; the regiment was still in 2 AA Division but had transferred to 50 Light AA Bde covering Nottingham and Derby. These were joined by the 1st and 2nd (Derbyshire) and the 3rd (Robin Hood) and 4th (Nottinghamshire) Volunteer battalions. In other respects the regiment followed the normal progression of the British infantry from red coats, to scarlet tunics, to khaki service dress and battledress. Although on high alert during the daylight raids, none came close enough to be engaged by the AA light machine guns of the S/L sites. Bloemfontein (capital of the Orange Free State) was occupied by the British in February 1900, and Johannesburg and Pretoria (capital of the SAR) in May and June. [20], The 1/5th (Derbyshire) Battalion was a 1st-Line Territorial Army formation originally serving with the 148th Infantry Brigade, part of the 49th (West Riding) Infantry Division. The National Army Museum works with a network of Regimental and Corps Museums across the UK to help preserve and share the history and traditions of the Army and its soldiers. But Kitcheners drastic and brutal methods slowly paid off. [2], The 16th Battalion was formed by the re-designation of the 70th (Young Soldiers) Battalion in September 1942. and Derby Regt.) The Sherwood Foresters was created in 1881 as part of wide-ranging reforms of the British Army. Salerno, Volturno Crossing, Monte Camino, Anzio, Campoleone, Advance to Tiber, Gothic Line, Coriano, Cosina Canal Crossing, Monte Ceco, Captain (Temporary Lt-Col, later Major-General)), Second Lieutenant (Temporary Captain, later Colonel), 19471958: Maj-Gen. Percival Napier White, CB, CBE, 19581965: Maj-Gen. Cecil Benfield Fairbanks, CB, CBE, 19651970: Brig. Its traditions are now continued by2nd BattalionThe Mercian Regiment. In Lord Roberts' final despatches of 2nd April and 4th September 1901, 16 officers and 18 non-commissioned officers and men of the battalion were mentioned. They harried the British army bases and communications, and large rural areas of the SAR and the Orange Free State (which the British had annexed as the Crown Colony of the Transvaal and the Orange River Colony, respectively) remained out of British control. It then moved by stages to Brussels, where it arrived on 24 September. [46], The 15th Battalion was raised for Home Defence in 1940 and disbanded in 1941. [54], In 1931, the Sherwood Foresters were officially allied with the Simcoe Foresters (35th Regiment of Infantry), Canadian Militia. [30] The battalion was assigned to the 139th Infantry Brigade, alongside the 2/5th (Derbyshire) Battalion and 2/5th Leicestershire Regiment of the 46th Infantry Division, which, like several other '2nd Line' Territorial divisions, went to join the British Expeditionary Force (BEF) in France for training and labour duties in April 1940. 0 Ratings 0 Want to read; 0 Currently reading; The battalion served as infantry during the 1916 Easter Uprising in Dublin and then served on the Western Front during World War I. [11], The 1/5th, 1/6th, 1/7th and 1/8th battalions landed in France as part of the Sherwood Foresters Brigade in the North Midland Division (later 139th (Sherwood Foresters) Brigade and 46th (North Midland) Division respectively) in February 1915 for service on the Western Front. The battalion was part of the North Midland Brigade from 1888 until 1901 when that formation split to form a separate Sherwood Foresters Brigade. Fisher Major J.R. and Captain E.J. Order of Battle of Non-Field Force Units in the United Kingdom, Part 27: AA Command, 13 March 1943, with amendments, TNA file WO 212/83. Sherwood Foresters (Nottinghamshire and Derbyshire Regiment), 139th (1/1st Nottinghamshire and Derbyshire) Brigade, 178th (2nd Nottinghamshire and Derbyshire) Brigade, 350th (South Nottinghamshire Hussars Yeomanry) Heavy Regiment, Royal Artillery, 528th Light Anti-Aircraft Regiment (West Nottinghamshire), Worcestershire and Sherwood Foresters Regiment, William Beauclerk, 10th Duke of St Albans, William Cavendish-Bentinck, 6th Duke of Portland, George Monckton-Arundell, 8th Viscount Galway, "The Robin Hood Battalion, The Sherwood Foresters [UK]", "The Drill Hall Project> Database> Nottinghamshire> Nottingham", "Geograph:: WW1 Great War Centenary Drill Halls", "Sherwood Foresters (Nottinghamshire & Derbyshire Regiment)", "British Anti-Aircraft Command, TA on 3 September 1939:: The Patriot Files:: Dedicated to the preservation of military history", "HyperWar: The Defense of the United Kingdom [Chapter 17]", "HyperWar: The Defense of the United Kingdom [Appendix XXX]", "American Anti Aircraft Artillery at Antwerp in WWII", "Skylighters, The Web Site of the 225th AAA Searchlight Battalion: The AAA War Against the Buzz Bombs", "British Army units from 1945 on 564 591 Regiments 1947-67", "British Army units from 1945 on AA Brigades 30 66", The Long, Long Trail - The Sherwood Foresters (Nottinghamshire and Derbyshire Regiment), Longshore Soldiers: US Army Port Battalions in WWII, Robin Hood Battalion at Regiments.org, retrieved 10 August 2014, Skylighters, the story of 225th AAA Searchlight Battalion, US Army, Royal Fusiliers (City of London Regiment), Prince Albert's (Somerset Light Infantry), Prince of Wales's Own (West Yorkshire Regiment), Alexandra, Princess of Wales's Own (Yorkshire Regiment), Duke of Wellington's (West Riding Regiment), Prince of Wales's Volunteers (South Lancashire Regiment), Oxfordshire and Buckinghamshire Light Infantry, Princess Charlotte of Wales's (Royal Berkshire Regiment), Duke of Cambridge's Own (Middlesex Regiment), Prince of Wales's (North Staffordshire Regiment), Seaforth Highlanders (Ross-shire Buffs, The Duke of Albany's), Princess Victoria's (Royal Irish Fusiliers), Princess Louise's (Argyll and Sutherland Highlanders), Prince of Wales's Leinster Regiment (Royal Canadians), Liverpool Rifles, King's (Liverpool Regiment), Liverpool Irish, King's (Liverpool Regiment), Liverpool Scottish, King's (Liverpool Regiment), Leeds Rifles, Prince of Wales's Own (West Yorkshire Regiment), Cinque Ports Battalion, Royal Sussex Regiment, Hallamshire Battalion, York and Lancaster Regiment, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Robin_Hood_Battalion&oldid=1149211499, Military units and formations established in 1859, 1859 establishments in the United Kingdom, Rifle Volunteer Corps of the British Army, Military units and formations in Nottinghamshire, Military units and formations in Nottingham, Military units and formations disestablished in 1992, Pages containing London Gazette template with parameter supp set to y, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License 4.0, This page was last edited on 10 April 2023, at 20:33. [7], During the First World War, Captain Albert Ball fourth ranking ace of the Royal Flying Corps had been awarded the Victoria Cross for his actions in 19161917 while seconded from the Robin Hoods. Simply enter your email address below to start receiving our monthly email newsletter. The Sherwood Foresters (Nottinghamshire and Derbyshire Regiment) was a line infantry regiment of the British Army in existence for just under 90 years, from 1881 to 1970. 3rd-Line TF battalions (3/5th, 3/6th, 3/7th and 3/8th) were also formed to train drafts for the battalions overseas. Under a heavy fire these brave men rushed on to the bridge and cut the wires which were intended to fire the mines set for blowing up the bridge. South African War | Definition, Causes, History, & Facts 315, 326, 3346; Table XLIX, p. 319; Table L, p. 327. However, the arrival of large numbers of British reinforcements by early 1900 made an eventual Boer defeat inevitable. . While every effort has been made to follow citation style rules, there may be some discrepancies. History of the 1st Batt. Sherwood Foresters (Notts. and . The G&SF Regimental Colour has a Sherwood Foresters Lincoln green facing, Lincoln green over hunting scarlet (maroon) are its colours, and the Sherwood Foresters regimental tie is that of the G&SF (purchased from the association). Routledge, pp. Anglo Boer War - Derbyshire Regiment (Sherwood Foresters) Bees was awarded the Victoria Cross. [50] After VE Day the regiment moved to Hamburg to begin occupation duties; in July, 367 S/L Bty was called out to suppress rioting between German and Italian dock workers. The brigade became part of 5 AA Group in October 1942 when the AA divisions were scrapped in favour of an organisation that closely corresponded to the groups of RAF Fighter Command. Archives: 1991-01-83: Thirty five photographs of portraits of officers and non-commissioned officers . Quantity of documents of Lt Col Kenneth Charles Weldon, DSO, Royal Dublin Fusiliers and 1st Bn Sherwood Foresters, 1918-1928. [5][6], In 1881, following the Cardwell-Childers Reforms, the Sherwood Foresters (Derbyshire Regiment), later the Sherwood Foresters (Nottinghamshire and Derbyshire Regiment), was formed as the county regiment, and the 1st Nottinghamshire (Robin Hood) RVC (now 10 companies strong) became its 3rd Volunteer Battalion without changing its title. This infantry unit was raised in 1694. During the latter part of 1900 and early months of 1901 the battalion did much marching, but it was not till 28th May 1901 that any good opportunity for gaining distinction came. History Of The 1st Battalion Sherwood Foresters ( Notts And Derby Regt ) In The Boer War 1899 1902| Capt Charles J L Gilson Introduction, Feeling Great: Creating A Life Of Optimism, Enthusiasm And Contentment|Kelly Johnson, Improvement Of Black Cotton Soil Properties Using By-products And Lime|Babu Velaga Sarath, Watching Penguins In Antarctica (First Library: Wild World) (First Library: Wild . [7][24][25][51][52][53], In 1961, the regiment converted to engineers and re-titled as the 350 (The Robin Hood Foresters) Field Squadron. However, the planned night fighter belt over the beachhead was cancelled and the Robin Hoods remained in England. Colonel Wylly served in many wars including the Anglo-Egyptian War and the Second Boer War. It formed part of 58 AA Brigade (the pre-war 32nd (North Midland) AA Brigade). 1st and 2nd Battalions the Sherwood Foresters in the Great War examines each battle they fought from the Aisne in 1914 to victory in 1918. . [43] Similarly, 367 S/L Bty arrived at Brussels, and 368 S/L Bty at Ostend. Sherwood Foresters - Wikipedia Upon Colonel Kekewich being incapacitated by wounds the command of the column was temporarily assumed by Lieutenant Colonel Wylly, Derbyshire Regiment". The Journal of the Worcestershire & Sherwood Foresters Regiment [10] The 12th (Service) Battalion (Pioneers) landed in France as pioneer battalion for the 24th Division in August 1915 for service on the Western Front. Each man wears the Frontier Medal and soldiered with The Sherwood Foresters . Used during the interwar period as occupation and garrison troops,both battalions wereback in action in Norway, France and North Africa in the early years of the Second World War (1939-45). An account of the action is given under the 1st Gordons, who made the assault. Over the next few years the title varied between 'searchlight' and 'light anti-aircraft' until 1953 when it became 'light anti-aircraft/searchlight'. In 1958, the battalion saw action in Malaya and, in 1963, in Cyprus. [4], By October 1859, five separate company-sized Rifle Volunteer Corps (RVCs) had been raised in Nottingham, the first officers' commissions were issued on 15 November, and by December they had been combined into a battalion as the Robin Hood RVC, becoming the 1st Nottinghamshire (Robin Hood) RVC of nine companies by March 1860. They were stationed in the Orange Free State and took part in fighting under General Sir William Gatacre. The Sherwood Foresters (Nottinghamshire and Derbyshire Regiment) was a line infantry regiment of the British Army in existence for just under 90 years, from 1881 to 1970. The battalion received its first Victoria Cross (VC) when Temporary Captain Geoffrey Vickers was awarded the VC the highest award for bravery in the face of the enemy for his actions at Hohenzollern on 14 October. Original wartime caption: "Old Sherwoods Never Die.." Lt.Gen.Sir W. Douglas S. Brownrigg (right) is seen talking to old Chelsea Pensioners of the Sherwood Foresters. [18] In August 1944 the new 1st Battalion was transferred to the 183rd Infantry Brigade, part of the 61st Infantry Division and in June 1945 it transferred to the 184th Infantry Brigade, again part of 61st Infantry Division. Pte. Like all other Young Soldiers battalions, this was formed to take volunteers around the ages of 18 and 19 who had not yet reached the compulsory age of conscription, which was 20 at the time. Right: 2 guns 8th Battery, 200 Scottish Horse, two companies King's Own Scottish Borderers. This infantry regiment was formed in 1823. [38] The last entry in the War Diary notes: The 10th (Home Defence) Battalion was raised for home defence in 1939 and, like most other home service units, would mainly have had consisted of men with military experience who were too old or medically unfit for active service overseas, or from younger soldiers who themselves were not old enough to be conscripted (the age for conscription being 20 at the time). AA Command was disbanded on 10 March 1955 and there were wholesale merges and amalgamations amongst its regiments. History Of The 1st Battalion Sherwood Foresters( Notts And Derby Regt ) In The Boer War 1899 1902| Capt Charles J L Gilson Introduction, Rural Non-farm Empolyment In India|Bhasker Majumder, La Valettes|Francis Cachia, Highway Assignment And Multiflow: A Critical Appraisal (Geographical Papers)|Ian Gilliver, The Dracula Cookbook|Marina Polvay, The Second Tree From The Corner|E. Note the horse and cart going up the hill. History Of The 1st Battalion Sherwood Foresters ( Notts And Derby Regt Men of the Sherwood Foresters advancing on the Western Front, 1917. The Sherwood Foresters in the Great War - Goodreads 112 RAC was assigned to the 42nd Armoured Division as its armoured car regiment. These fought in Gallipoli and Italy as well as on the Western Front, gaining 57 battle honours. Address: Church of St Mary High Pavement Nottingham NG1 1HN England Open large map Edit memorial name, location & address Status: On original site Type: Non freestanding Location: Internal Setting: Attached to a building/structure Description: Board/Plaque/ Tablet Lettering: Inscribed on a plaque It was the largest gold-mining complex in the world at a time when the worlds monetary systems, preeminently the British, were increasingly dependent upon gold. The Sherwood Foresters took part in several battles including Rustenberg, Moedival, Vlakfontein, Stormbergen and Bethulie Bridge. It was first assigned to the 218th Independent Infantry Brigade (Home), formed for Home Service in the Yorkshire Area, but was soon reassigned to be the lorried infantry[44] component alongside the artillery of 8th Support Group in the newly raised 8th Armoured Division.