could touch my knees with the tips of my fingers. Assessment of outcome in patients with low-back pain. Comparisons between groups (COPD and control; COPD with or without pain) for continuous measurements were analyzed using paired t-tests, independent t-test or Mann-Whitney U test, with categorical data analyzed using Chi Square test. The Spine Functional Index: development and - The Spine Journal HHS Vulnerability Disclosure, Help The Oswestry Disability Index. Questions in these extended outcome measures had to fulfil a series of psychometric criteria before being accepted into the final questionnaires. An average option was thus avoided and the response scale of six alternatives was judged sensitive enough. One of the most rigorously tested measures for back pain related health status is the Aberdeen Back Pain Scale, but it is only suitable for the lower back. Careers. But it would be Is the pain made worse Full name of the questionnaire Aberdeen Back Pain Scale: Author(s) Danny A Ruta, Andrew M Garratt: Abbreviated name of the questionnaire ABPS otal number of points The obtained list was thereafter revised by the expert group, whose task was both to complement the list and to control that symptoms noted by the patients were not overlapping. Scores>Spine 8600 Rockville Pike The three indices constitute the fitness mapping of each individual, hence, the name of the questionnaire. Aberdeen Low Back Pain Scale [k6nq2jjg62nw] Symptoms with high severity rating were given higher weighting. The distribution of scores and the magnitude of floor and ceiling effects give an indication of the adequacy of the questionnaire for the tested sample. Although nurses in this study seemed to experience a low level of back pain; more need to be done to facilitate the manual handling component of nursing in the general medical and neurology ward. The disabilities of the arm, shoulder and hand (DASH) outcome questionnaire: reliability and validity of the Swedish version evaluated in 176 patients. The point Patients were categorized in the following groups; none (23.8%), less than four tablets (32.5%), between four and eight tablets (31%), more than eight tablets (12.7%). work The functional limitation scale; function index: =0.95). The number of itemtotal correlations (Spearmans rank correlation), reaching different levels of correlation, for the PFM scales pooled (27+27+28=82 items). Analysis was undertaken using SPSS for windows (version 22.0; SPSS Inc, Chicago, Illinois). by any of the following? The number of questionnaires was reduced for the SF-36 (n=161) and the Aberdeen low back pain disability scale (n=147) due to that these criterion questionnaires were incorporated first during 1995. A prospective, observational study was undertaken among patients with moderate to very severe COPD and healthy, age and gender-matched control participants. For that reason, the symptom scale was designed to measure both theintensity and thefrequency of the symptoms, thus, yielding two separate indices. Moreover, the PFM offers the combination of a composite total score and the possibility of evaluations within specific domains of disability. Using health status measures in the hospital setting: from acute care to outcomes management. Deyo RA, Battie M, Beurskens AJ, Bombardier C, Croft P, Koes B, Malmivaara A, Roland M, Korff M, Waddell G. Outcome measures for low back pain research. Grotle M, Brox JI, Vollestad NK. Pain catastrophizing was evident in a small number of participants with COPD. Extended Aberdeen Back Pain Scale (EABPS) provides a reliable and valid measure of neck, upper and lower back pain from 35 questions with an overall total score. Accessibility The mean score on the RolandMorris disability questionnaire of our sample of in-care LBP patients was rather low, 10.355.06, compared with a mean score of 11.4 in 230 LBP patients in family practice [29]. Practical statistics for medical research. The ICF classification of the PFM items (Table4) is in good correspondence with the ICF core set for LBP, which further supports the construct and content validity of the PFM [6]. The reduced time engaged in high or medium intensity physical activity among those with pain in COPD is consistent with reports of back and lower limb pain being barriers to attending pulmonary rehabilitation.46 Lower levels of function have also been described in individuals with chronic pain without lung disease.47,48 The observation that participants with pain also experienced more dyspnea suggests that these symptoms co-modulate and amplify perception of each other.12,13,49 The association between pain and inactivity is important, given the impact of a sedentary lifestyle on 7-year survival in COPD.20. The functional limitation scale had higher itemtotal correlation than the symptom scale (2-sample t test: P<0.001). al). (other than low back). could stand as long as I wanted without extra pain, I An observational study, Musculoskeletal and neuromuscular interventions: a physical approach to cystic fibrosis. Significant improvements was noted in the ALA and GLA group for paresthesia, stabbing and burning pain, as showed by VAS (Visual Analogue Scale), Oswestry Low Back Pain Disability Questionnaire, Aberdeen Low Back Pain Scale; also, improvements of quality of life has been noted, in the same group, as showed by SF-36, LDQ (Revised Leeds Disability. The higher the score the greater the severity of the back pain. Atroshi I, Gummesson C, Andersson B, Dahlgren E, Johansson A. Responsiveness of generic and specific measures of health outcome in low back pain. housework and other daily activities? The https:// ensures that you are connecting to the The majority were female (88%), staff nurses (53%), between 2030 years of age (64%) with less than 5 years experience in their current ward (80%). Phone: +46-90-106002, Fax: +46-90-106099, Disability, Back pain, Condition-specific questionnaire, Outcome measure. = SUM Keefe FJ,Lefebvre JC,Egert JR,Affleck G,Sullivan MJ,Caldwell DS. Many therapists treat the spine as a 'functional unit', but suitable condition-specific outcome measures for the whole spine are not available. Methods. Kelemen L,Lee AL,Button BM,Presnell S,Wilson JW,Holland AE. Critical comparison of nine different self-administered questionnaires for the evaluation of disability caused by low back pain. Unable to load your collection due to an error, Unable to load your delegates due to an error. original text it is scored as +1 for each activity. Part I: validation. following Cieza A, Stucki G, Weigl M, Disler P, Jackel W, Linden S, Kostanjsek N, Bie R. ICF core sets for low back pain. The Aberdeen Back Pain Scale was extended to create a set of interlocking outcome measures for the neck, upper and lower back. The relationship between pain and comorbid health conditions in people with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. From July 2014 to April 2015, a total of 151 potential participants with COPD and 75 controls were approached (Figure 1). (PDF) COMPARISON BETWEEN MODIFIED OSWESTRY LOW BACK PAIN - ResearchGate following All items of the symptom scale except item 27 could be classified to the domain of impairmentslimitations at body level. . movements ease the pain?). Some error has occurred while processing your request. Hence, it is conceivable that questionnaires try to satisfy the need for the assessment of the combined effect on both pain and physical functioning. government site. government site. Therefore, the SF-36 is also recommended as an outcome measure for LBP research [8]. A cross-sectional study. 3. Please try after some time. Higher index scores reflect better function/better health. Multidimensional Dyspnea Profile: an instrument for clinical and laboratory research. Bookshelf here. The authors would like to direct a special thank to physiologist Henrik Cyrn for most valuable help during the development of the Profile Fitness Mapping scales, Maria Frykman and Nisse Larson for valuable assistance during data collection, processing and analyses, and Margaretha Marklund for graphical work. health. In the COPD group, the most common descriptors of pain were aching (30%), tiring (17%) and penetrating (17%). In your right leg do you have any weakness or loss of power in the Received 2006 Sep 19; Revised 2007 Jan 2; Accepted 2007 May 11. Measures included Roland disability questionnaire, Aberdeen back pain scale, pain diaries, and use of healthcare services. The authors would like to thank Dr. Angela Mailis-Gagnon (Toronto Western Hospital) for her valuable advice and all of participants with COPD and healthy control participants for their involvement in this study. Spine 19:18871896. PDF Oswestry Low Back Disability Questionnaire - Aaos Condition-specific outcome measures for low back pain. Given a paucity of local studies, there is a need to identity the magnitude and risk factors of back pain among nurses in Singapore. The Aberdeen low back pain disability scale is Baseline scores approximated to normal distributions. A cross-sectional survey design was used. Clipboard, Search History, and several other advanced features are temporarily unavailable. Participants with or without COPD were matched for age ( 10 years) and gender, as pain is more prevalent in females.40 Due to the potential influence of seasonal variation on physical activity levels,41 participants were also matched for season of recruitment. Ruta DA, Garratt AM, Wardlaw Some error has occurred while processing your request. There was a statistically significance difference in the back pain score for the 5 different wards F(4, 287) = 4.6, p-0.0. These constructs fall under the ICF domains of impairments and activity limitations, which corresponds to bodily and personal perspectives, respectively. Non-valid forms for the criterion questionnaires were as follows: the Aberdeen low back pain disability scale 14%, the low-back outcome score 6%, theWaddell disability index 2% and for the scales of the SF-36 physical functioning 10%, physical role limitations 14%, pain 11%, general health 13%, vitality 11%, social functioning 11%, emotional role limitations 16% and mental health 11%. DB is supported by a Canadaian Research Chair. These were the Extended Aberdeen Back Pain Scale (EA) (Williams et al., 2001), Spine Functional Index (SFI) (Gabel et al., 2013) and Functional Rating Index (FRI) (Feise and Menke, 2001). Grotle M, Brox I The best discriminative ability (four of six possible) was demonstrated by the functional limitation scale of the PFM, whereas the scales conceptually closer to symptom and pain measures (i.e., the symptom scale of the PFM and the pain domain of the SF-36) had two to three significant post hoc comparisons. SCORE DISABILITY LEVEL 0 - 4 No disability 5 - 14 Mild disability 15 - 24 Moderate disability Janssens L,Brumagne S,Polspoel K,Troosters T,McConnell A. further validation studies (Grotle et Socio-demographic data for these patients are shown in Table1. For more information, please refer to our Privacy Policy. The reason to this was the assumption, based on clinical observations, that limitations in simple activities often cause difficulties in more complex motor tasks, making the simple activities more valid for a general population of chronic LBP patients.
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